Sedation Dentistry: Types, What It Is & What To Expect?

Many patients suffer from dental anxiety, which makes their treatment harder for dentists. Sedation dentistry utilizes sedatives, sedative-hypnotics, or general anesthesia to reduce anxiety and pain in patients who are apprehensive about going to the dentist. Depending on the severity of anxiety and the level of sedation desired, it may be used for any procedure, from simple cleanings to more complex procedures. This article will cover types of sedation dentistry, what it is, and what to expect when visiting a sedation dentist.

What Is Sedation Dentistry?

Sedation dentistry is a treatment option that helps patients feel relaxed and comfortable during their dental appointment by reducing anxiety and pain levels through sedatives or general anesthetics. It enables patients to receive the dental care they need to maintain good oral health.

Types Of Sedation Dentistry

There are three main types of sedation dentistry: inhalant sedation, oral sedation, and intravenous sedation.

Inhalant Sedation

Inhalant sedation is the simplest form of sedation dentistry. It usually only requires an oxygen mask to be placed over the nose and mouth of the patient. Nitrous oxide, or “laughing gas”, is administered through a tube connected to the mask, creating a relaxed state for the patient. This sedation can last up to 45 minutes and wears off quickly after the treatment is completed.

Oral Sedation

Oral sedation requires taking a pill before your appointment to achieve a semi-conscious state during treatment. The medication typically takes effect 15-30 minutes after being ingested by the patient. Depending on the sedation level desired, a second pill may be administered at the appointment for added relaxation.

Intravenous Sedation

Intravenous sedation is intravenously administered to the patient and has an immediate effect. This type of sedation can last from 30 minutes to several hours, depending on the amount of sedative. This type of sedation should only be used in cases where a patient requires a deep level of sedation or anesthesia.

What To Expect When Visiting A Sedation Dentist?

When visiting a sedation dentist, you will be asked questions about your medical history and current medications. The dentist will also evaluate your mouth, discussing any potential problems or treatments necessary during your appointment. Depending on the sedative used, you may need to fast before the procedure or take a sedative pill before arriving at the office. Once sedation has been administered, you should expect to feel relaxed and sleepy during your treatment.

Sedation dentistry is an excellent option for people anxious about going to the dentist or requiring sedation for a dental procedure. It is important to remember that a qualified and licensed practitioner should only perform this procedure. If you think sedation dentistry may be right for you, talk to your dentist about it today!